Thus, "Geptavit" recommended for eye and skin diseases, "Dekamevit", "Undevit" - in old age, "Gendevit" - during pregnancy and lactation. Nicotinic acid (vitamin PP) in the body turns here nicotinamide, which is part of NAD and NADP and thus involved in oxidative processes. As a preparation containing vitamins A and D, used fish oil, on-denotes into tea or tablespoons. In case of overdose tocopherol nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain (intestinal colic), myalgia, arthralgia, depression, ataxia, hypercalcemia, renal dysfunction. In the vascular phase is the expansion of arterioles and there is congestion, increased permeability postkapillyarnyh venules, develop exudation and edema. In diseases of the central nervous system, polyneuritis, skin diseases (psoriasis, neurodermatitis, etc.), cyanocobalamin designate not only parenterally but also inside. Drug is given topically (as eye drops) and the inside. However, if this reaction is excessively and violates kakielibo function, or if Takes chronic inflammation, apply protivovospalitel-nye funds. For the prevention of hypovitaminosis widely used multivitamin preparations, which contain a complex of vitamins in different combinations and doses - pills "Revit", "Undevit", "Gendevit" pills "hepta-vit", "Dekamevit", etc. In this regard, Nicotinic acid is used in spasm blood vessels and atherosclerosis. Apply cyanocobalamin (injected under the skin or intramuscularly) at Pernod tsioznoy anemia. Retinol - vitamin A, which participates in okislitelnovosstanovi-negative reactions. For absorption of cyanocobalamin (Castle's extrinsic factor) in the intestine is necessary-Dim glycoprotein (biermerin), which produced in the gastric mucosa. Thiamine - vitamin B1, which the body turns into thiamin pyrophosphate as a coenzyme and participates in oxidative decarboxylation of keto acids. Apply with neurological diseases, diabetic neuropathy, V12defitsitnoy anemia, skin diseases, overdose sodium nitroprusside. Drug is prescribed hoping intramuscularly or topically in the form of oil solutions. Gidroksikobalamin - a metabolite of cyanocobalamin, is fast becoming a co-enzyme and acts more lasting. Used drug in polyneuritis, neuralgia, chronic hepatitis, pancreative, trophic ulcers, burns, postoperative hoping atony. When riboflavin deficiency develops nocturnal amblyopia (reduced night blindness, "night blindness"), keratitis, glossitis, characterized cheilosis (cracks in the corners of the mouth). Applied retinol hoping night blindness, xerophthalmia, and skin hoping burns, wounds, erosions, ulcers, lung diseases and gastrointestinal tract. With hoping overdose of ergocalciferol may develop hypervitaminosis - the absence hoping appetite, nausea, weakness, fever, deposition of calcium in the kidneys, lungs, blood vessels. Thiamine hoping used in neuritis, neuralgia, radiculitis, paresis, as well as in diseases of the cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract, and skin. Used hoping acid at hypo and avitaminosis C in the period of recovery free-rovleniya after diseases, bone fractures, nonhealing wounds, bleeding, liver disease, Addison's disease, increased physical and mental stress. Calcium Pantothenate - calcium salt pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), which is part of coenzyme A, taking part in the oxidation of fatty acids decarboxylation of keto acids, the formation of acetylcholine, the processes of regeneration-talkie. In the cell phase, neutrophils and then monocytes, due to hoping interaction of adhesion molecules are connected to the endothelium and through the intercellular spaces penetrate the lesion, where the trans-schayutsya monocytes into macrophages. In diseases of the stomach are possible failure biermerin and malabsorption of cyanocobalamin. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is involved in окислительновосстановительных reactions, carbohydrate metabolism, synthesis corticosteroids, collagen. Pyridoxine activates DOF and therefore reduces the effect le-waterfalls. At the same time develops hyperchromic pernicious (malignant), anemia (anemia AddisonaBirmera). In those cases, as pyridoxine, a drug used to co-enzyme forms - pyridoxal phosphate (oral and parenteral). Macrophages and neutrophils release lysosomal enzymes (proteases) and hoping oxygen radicals (superoxide anion and etc.) that operate on the foreign particles and cells in surrounding tissue. Tocopherol - vitamin E, which has antioxidant properties. In isolated here inflammation and cell phase. When avitaminosis developing scurvy, reduced resistance to infection. Kolekaltsiferol - vitamin D3 is used for the prevention and treatment of rickets, with spazmofilii, tetany, osteomalacia, in Combination therapy for osteoporosis. When vitamin E are violated sexual function, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation degeneration of the myocardium and skeletal muscle.
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